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初中英语问题

someone: 某人,有人

Someone in the audience began to laugh.

观众中有人开始笑起来。

Someone tried to poison our dog.

有人想毒杀我们的狗。

some one: 有人(某个,某人)

Some one is looking for you, his name is Tom.

有人找你,他的名字是汤姆。

两者都有“每个”的意思,但用法不同:

(1)each具有名词和形容词的功能,every只有形容词的功能。

(2)each指两个或两个以上的人或事物中的“每个”;every是指三个以上的人或事物的“全体”,和all的意思相近。如:

He gave a book to each of his parents.

他给他父母各送了一本书。

Every comrade was there and each did his work.

每个同志都在那儿,各人做各人的工作。

(3)every总是修饰单数名词,后接单数动词。

Every man and woman knows that.

每个男人和女人都知道那事。

(4)each作为形容词,修饰单数名词,接单数动词。作为代词,单独使用,接单数动词;放在复数名词和代词后作同位语,接复数动词。each of them后可接单数或复数动词。如:

Each man carries his own bag. (修饰单数名词)各人背自己的包。

We each have our own office. (作We的同位语)我们各有各的办公室。

Each carries his own bag. (代词)各人背自己的包。

Each of them are/is here. (代词)他们每个人都在这儿。

(5)代表each和every的物主代词可以用his, 也可以用their。如:

Each carried their/his own bag. 各人背他们/他自己的包。

1.从含义上区别:

each和every都有“每个”的意思,但侧重点不同,each着重个别的情况,every着重全体,有“所有的”意思。

eg. She knows each student of the class. 她认识班级中的每个学生。

She knows every student of the class. 她认识班级里的所有学生。

2. 从词性上区别:

each 可以做形容词,也可以做代词(可与of 连用),可以用作主语,宾语,同位语。作主语时,谓语动词用单数形式。

eg. Each of them doesn't smoke. (主语)

The teacher asked each student . (宾语)

We each have a holiday. (同位语)

every 只作形容词,只能与名词连用。

eg. Every boy has a book on the desk.

区别:eg. 误 Every of us has a dictionary.

正:Each of us has a dictionary.

3. 用法上的区别:

eg. There are some trees on _____ side of the street.

A. both B. each C. every

从上面这道题来看,both修饰复数名词,后面应接sides,故错;each, every 都可以修饰可数名词单数,each 可以用于两者或两者以上的人或物;every则用于多者,最少是三者以上的人或物,因此答案为B。

4. everyone 指人,是代词,单独使用,不可以和of 连用。如想和of连用,则应使用 every one.

eg. Since everyone is here, let's begin.

Every one of us went there.

anymore

adv.[一般只用于否定句中,或与含有否定意义的词连用](不)再;现在.例如:

He rarely comes here anymore.

现在他难得来这儿.

any more

与not一起用,not...any more=no more,意思是"不再",不能单独使用,例如:

Time lost will not return any more.

失去了的时间不会再来.

参考资料:

《新英汉词典》

第五个没见过

someone of 是某些当中的很多

each one of 是这些当中的每一个

anymore

adv.[一般只用于否定句中,或与含有否定意义的词连用](不)再;现在.例如:

He rarely comes here anymore.

现在他难得来这儿.

any more

与not一起用,not...any more=no more,意思是"不再",不能单独使用,例如:

Time lost will not return any more.

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