成语大全网 - 成语词典 - 很多个单词的用法和意思

很多个单词的用法和意思

deal1

及物动词 vt.

1.发(纸牌)[(+to/out)][O1]

2.分配,分给[(+to/out)]

The Red Cross dealt out food to hungry villagers.

红十字会把食品分发给饥饿的村民。

3.予以(打击)[O1]

He dealt Jim a blow on the ear.

他打了吉姆一记耳光。

不及物动词 vi.

1.(纸牌戏)发牌

It's his turn to deal.

该他发牌。

2.经营;交易[(+in/with)]

This store deals in silk.

这家店经营丝绸。

3.论及;讨论[(+with/in)]

4.处理,对付;对待[(+with)]

名词 n.

1.交易[C]

It was probably the best business deal I ever did.

那也许是我曾经做过的最好的一笔生意。

2.数量,大量[S][(+of)]

He had given this question a great deal of thought.

他对这个问题做过许多思考。

3.待遇[S]

4.发(纸)牌[C]

5.美政策[the S]

deal2

名词 n.

1.松木,枞木[U]

unless

连接词 conj.

1.如果不,除非

I won't apologize unless she apologizes first.

除非她先道歉,否则我不道歉。

介词 prep.

1.除...外

unfair

形容词 a.

1.不公平的;不公正的

We think the punishment is unfair.

我们认为这样的惩处不公平。

2.不正当的

unfair business practices

不正当的经商手段

affect

及物动词 vt.

1.影响;对...发生作用

The amount of rain affects the growth of crops.

雨量影响作物的生长。

2.使感动,使震动

She was deeply affected by the news of her father's death.

她父亲去世的消息使她深受震动。

3.(病)侵袭;罹患

Her kidneys had become affected.

她的肾脏受到了感染。

affect2

及物动词 vt.

1.假装,装作[+to-v]

He affected not to see her.

他假装没看见她。

He affected ignorance of the law.

他假装不知法。

2.爱好,爱用

She affects old furniture and china.

她喜欢古老的家具和瓷器。

3.常去

solve

及物动词 vt.

1.解决;解释;阐明

With the help of his friends, he finally solved the problem.

在朋友们的帮助下,他终于解决了问题。

2.解,解答(数学题)

She tried to solve a crossword puzzle.

她试着解答一道纵横字谜。

3.清偿(债务等)

4.溶解

不及物动词 vi.

1.作解答

challenge

名词 n.

1.挑战;邀请比赛[C][+to-v]

He received a challenge to a TV debate.

他接到电视辩论的挑战。

2.质疑;指责;异议[C]

3.颇有作为的工作;艰巨的事[C]

To build a road in the mountainous area was a real challenge.

在山区修筑公路确是艰巨的事。

He wants a career that offers a challenge.

他要有挑战性,能有一番作为的事业。

4.(哨兵,警卫等)查问口令;盘问[C]

I was met with a challenge when approaching the post.

我在走近哨所时被查问身份。

5.律(对某陪审员出庭等表示的)反对[C]

6.有挑战性[U]

及物动词 vt.

1.向...挑战[(+to)][O2]

I challenged him to show his proof.

我要他拿出证据。

2.对...提出异议;怀疑;反对

He challenged my view on that matter.

他就我对那件事的看法提出异议。

3.要求,需要;刺激,激发[O2]

The new position challenged him to study still harder during his spare time.

那个新职位激发他在业余时间更加努力学习。

The event challenges an explanation.

那个事件需要解释。

4.(哨兵,警卫等)查问;盘问

5.律宣布反对(某陪审员等)

regard

名词 n.

1.注重,注意;考虑;关心[U][(+to/for)]

No one showed the least regard for his feelings.

没有人关心他的感受。

2.尊敬;尊重;器重[U][S1][(+for)]

I have a very high regard for your abilities.

我非常器重你的能力。

3.注视,凝视[U]

4.关系,事项[U]

She was lucky in that regard.

在那件事上她很幸运。

5.问候,致意[P]

Please give my best regards to your parents.

请代我向您的双亲问好。

及物动词 vt. [W]

1.把...看作,把...认为[(+as)]

He is regarded as the best doctor in town.

他被公认为城里最好的医生。

2.(常用于否定句)注重,注意,考虑

You seldom regard my advice.

你很少考虑我的劝告。

3.尊敬,尊重[O]

She regards her teacher highly.

她很尊重她的老师。

4.看待;注视,凝视[O][(+with)]

Denny regarded his uncle with wide eyes.

丹尼睁大双眼凝视他的伯伯。

5.与...有关

This does not regard me at all.

这与我毫无关系。

不及物动词 vi.

1.注重,注意

2.注视

smart

形容词 a.

1.漂亮的;时髦的;潇洒的

You look smart in the new suit.

你穿这套新衣服很帅气。

2.整齐的,整洁的

The boys in their smart school uniforms marched at the head of the parade.

身着整齐校服的男学生走在游行队伍的前列。

3.伶俐的,机警的;精明的

He is smart and can take care of himself.

他很精明可以照顾他自己。

4.轻快的,敏捷的,活泼的

She walked along at a smart pace.

她轻快地向前走着。

5.(引起)剧痛的;厉害的,剧烈的

She gave him a smart slap on the cheek.

她狠狠地给了他一记耳光。

6.口方相当的,可观的

7.使用电脑的;自动的

smart missiles

导引导弹

不及物动词 vi.

1.引起剧痛;感到剧痛

The incision on my leg smarts.

我腿上手术的伤口会痛。

My eyes smarted from the smoke.

我的眼睛被烟刺痛。

2.感到痛苦,感到难受[(+under/with/from/over)]

She smarted from the scolding.

她因受到责骂而感到难受。

3.受罪,遭殃[(+for)]

He shall smart for his foolishness.

他这样胡来一定会自食其果。

名词 n.

1.剧痛,刺痛[U][C]

The smart of the wound kept him awake.

伤口的疼痛使他不能入睡。

2.痛苦,难受[C][U]

He could still feel the smart of being defeated.

他仍然感到被击败的痛苦。

3.耍聪明(或时髦)的人[C]

duty

名词 n.

1.责任;义务;本分[C][U]

It is our duty to defend our country.

保卫国家是我们的义务。

2.税[C][U]

Customs duties are paid on imported goods.

对进口货物征收关税。

3.职责;职务[P1]

One of my duties is to file the letters.

我的职责之一是将信件归档。

4.敬意;恭顺

5.(机器的)功率;能率;负荷

6.(作物所需的)灌溉量

instead

副词 ad.

1.作为替代

He is too busy, let me go instead.

他太忙了,让我去吧。

2.反而,却

Instead of disturbing her, the news had a strangely calming effect.

这消息非但没有令她不安,反而产生了一种奇怪的镇定效果。

He didn't give John the money, but he gave it to me instead.

他没把钱给约翰,却给了我。