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初中英语完形填空高频词汇总

 初中英语完型填空的文章体裁主要是记叙文,话题和初中生的生活密切相关,因此,在不同文章中反复出现的词汇非常之多,即我们所说的高频词。下面是我为您收集整理的初中英语完形填空高频词汇总,供大家参考!

 初中英语完形填空高频词汇总

 achievementn.完成,成就,成绩

 actv.行动,表演

 affectvt.影响,感动

 agreementn.协定,协议,同意

 aimn.目标,目的

 allowvt.允许,准许

 amazinga.令人吃惊的

 ambulancen.救护车,野战医院

 amountn.总数,数量,总和

 applicationn.请求,申请,施用

 aquariumn.水族馆

 Arctica.北极的

 articlen.文章,条款,物品

 ashamedadj.羞愧的

 assumevt.假定,承担,呈现

 astronautn.宇航员

 atleast至少,最低限度

 athletica.运动的;竞技的

 averagen.平均数a.平均的

 dairyn.牛奶场,乳制品

 dangerousa.危险的

 dareaux./v.敢,竟敢

 deafa.聋的

 degreen.程度,度,学位

 dietn.饮食,食物

 directionn.方向,指导

 directlyad.直接地,立即

 disappointv.使?失望

 disastrousa.灾难性的,悲惨的

 discovervt.发现,暴露,显示

 discussvt.讨论

 disordern.混乱,骚乱

 distancen.距离,远处

 distractv.分散注意力

 documentarya.有文件的;有证件的

 doublea.两倍的,双的

 gadgetn.小器具,小配件

 get-togethern.(使)聚集;(使)集合

 giantn.巨人,巨物

 governmentn.政府

 graduallyad.逐渐地,逐步地

 grainn.谷物,谷粒,颗粒

 handv.递给

 handoutn.分发

 headn.首领,头目

 headphonen.耳机

 heightn.高度

 high-fatadj.高脂肪的

 highwayn.高速公路

 honestn.诚实

 honorv.纪念n.荣耀;荣誉

 human-poweredadj.人力的

 majora.主要的,多数的n.专业

 managevt.管理,控制

 managern.经理

 marryvt.娶,嫁vi.结婚

 measurevt.量,测量n.测量;措施

 middle-agedadj.中年的

 mockingbirdn.模仿鸟

 mopv.拖(地板)

 murdern.谋杀vt.谋杀

 nativea.本土的,本国的n.本地人

 naturallyad.自然地;天然地

 nervousa.紧张的,易激动的

 nervousnessn.神经过敏;紧张

 nomadsn.游牧部落

 nutn.坚果

 nutritiousa.有营养的

 obstaclen.障碍

 operationn.操作;经营;手术

 orbitn.运行轨道vt.环绕

 organizev.组织

 ornithologistn.鸟类学者

 outgoingadj.友善的,即将离去的

 overactedadj.行为夸张的

 radiov.用无线电发射

 rainforestn.雨林

 raten.比率;速度;价格vt.评价,估价

 rawa.生的;未加工的

 refusev.拒绝

 regulara.规则的,常规的

 relativelyad.比较?地,相对地

 relaxationn.松驰;松懈

 relaxeda.放松的

 removevt.移动;搬迁

 requirementn.需要,要求

 respondv.回应,反应

 resultn.成果;结果vi.结果,导致

 rewardn.报答;报酬vt.报答;酬金

 roasteda.烤好的

 rubbern.橡皮,橡胶a.橡胶的

 rushv.冲,奔,闯

 undergrounda.地下的;秘密的

 underlinedadj.划线的

 unexpecteda.意外的

 universala.宇宙的;普遍的

 unlitadj.未点燃的

 unusuala.不平常的,独特的

 vacuumn.真空

 valuen.价值,价格vt.评价

 vehiclen.车辆

 victoryn.胜利,战胜

 videophonen.电视电话

 webcamn.网络摄像机

 well-beinga.安宁,福利

 wizardryn.巫术

 worldwideadj.全世界

 turn...into...=change...into...把?变成......

 Whenitcomesto?当提到?,当谈到?

 knockout出局

 makeawish许诺

 thefinishingline终点线

 upanddown上下地,到处,前前后后,来来往往

 comeover走过去

 stayhealthy保持健康

 nomorethan仅仅,只是

 havealottodowith与?..有很大关系

 behometo是?所在地,栖息地

 therestof其余的

 agreewith同意

 cometrue实现

 learnfrom听说

 mentalillness精神病

 littlebylittle逐渐地

 overtime随着时间的流逝

 volunteergroup志愿者小组

 fromthenon从那时开始

 sb?sfacelitup.(使)变得容光焕发或振奋

 dependon依赖,依靠

 NorthPole北极

 putup=setup,buildu建立,设立,搭起

 belongto属于

 thinkhighlyof高度赞扬

 intheformof以?的形式

 firstaid急救

 checkforapulse号脉

 heartattack心脏病

 fallintoplace依序排列,依序出现

 makeone?swaythrough穿过,走过

 takeaction采取行动

 junkfood垃圾食品

 barcodes条形码

 letdown使?失望

 slowdown慢下来,停下脚步

 lotteryticket彩票

 booktheflight订机票

 rushthrough快速通过,赶紧做

 advanceddegree高学历

 comeupwith提出、想出(看法、观点)

 初中英语典型易错题

 对易错句进行分析总结是查漏补缺的有效方式之一,可以使同学们的知识体系更加完整,对知识点的掌握更加精确。

 1. You can not imagine how much I ______ on this dress. Is it beautiful?

 A. paid

 B. took

 C. cost

 D. spent

 [析] 答案为D。本题考察四个表?花费?的动词辨析。主语为人,且和介词on搭配的动词是spend。

 2. ?Do you know _____ university student who is talking with Joe?

 ?Yes, she,s my cousin, Kate.

 A. a

 B. an

 C. the

 D. /

 [析] 答案为C。university虽然以元音字母u开头,但其前若使用不定冠词时,则要用a。不过此题中不能使用不定冠词,而是特指和Joe说话的那个大学生,故要选the。

 3. The number of giant pandas is getting ______ because their living areas are becoming farmlands.

 A. less and less

 B. larger and larger

 C. smaller and smaller

 D. fewer and fewer

 [析] 答案为C。句意为?大熊猫的数量越来越少因为他们的生存空间正逐渐变成农场?。本题中四个选项都是?比较级+ and + 比较级?的结构,表示?越来越。主语为number,只能和large或small搭配,而结合句意可判断答案为C。

 4. Be careful when you come _______ the street,because the traffic is very busy at the moment.

 A. across

 B. behind

 C. between

 D. over

 [析] 答案为A。本题考察方位介词的用法。?过马路?一般为表面横穿,因此要用across。

 5. ?Do you often clean your classroom?

 ? Yes, our classroom ______ every day.

 A. clean

 B. cleans

 C. is cleaned

 D. cleaned

 [析] 答案为C。句中有every day,主语为our classroom,故要用一般现在时的被动语态。

 6. Lucy usually cleans the cage every two days.(对画线部分提问)

 _______ Lucy usually clean the cage?

 [析] 答案为How often does。对every two days提问要用how often(多久一次,表频率)。

 7. I didn?t understand __________,so I raised my hand to ask.

 A. what my teacher says

 B. what does my teacher say

 C. what my teacher said

 D. what did my teacher say

 [析] 答案为C。本题为宾语从句,由于需要用陈述语序可排除B、D;另外,主句时态为一般过去时,则从句也要用对应的过去时态,故还可排除A。

 8. ?How much ______ the shoes?

 ?Five dollars ______ enough.

 A. is;is

 B. are;is

 C. are;are

 D. is;are

 [析] 答案为B。shoes作主语时,谓语动词应用复数形式;five dollars是一个整体,应按单数对待。

 9. We got to the top of the mountain in daybreak.(?)

 We got to the top of the mountain at daybreak. (?)

 [析] at用于具体时刻之前,如:sunrise, midday, noon, sunset, midnight, night。

 10. Don?t sleep at daytime.(?)

 Dont sleep in daytime.(?)

 [析] in 要用于较长的一段时间之内,如:in the morning / afternoon, 或 in the week / month / year。 或 in spring / supper /autumn / winter等等。

 11. He became a writter at his twenties.(?)

 He became a writter in his twenties.(?)

 [析] 这句话应译为:他在20多岁时就成了作家。在某人的一段生活时间段中要用介词in来表示,而在具体岁数时用at来表示。

 32.We went to swim in the river in a very hot day. (?)

 We went to swim in the river on a very hot day.(?)

 [析] 具体某一天要用介词on, 又如:on New Years Day

 13. I?m looking forward to seeing you on Christmas.(?)

 I?m looking for ward to seeing you at Christmas。(?)

 [析] 在节日的当天用on,而全部节日期间用at,Christmas是圣诞节期间,一般要有两周或更长的时间。

 14. I haven't seen you during the summer holiday. (?)

 I havent seen you since the beginning of the summer holiday. (?)

 [析] during表示在某一段时间之内,所以一般不与完成时搭配,如:I visited a lot of museums during the holiday。 而for表示一段时间,可以用于完成时,如:I havent see you for a long time。since是表达主句动作的起始时间,一般要与完成时连用。

 15. At entering the classroom, I heard the good news. (?)

 On entering the classroom, I heard the good news. (?)

 [析] on 加动名词表示?一?就?。本句的译文应是:我一进入教室就听见这个好消息了。

 16. In the beginning of the book, there are some interesting stories. (?)

 At the beginning of the book, there are some interesting stories. (?)

 [析] at the begining of(在...开始的时候) ,in the beginning(一开始)

 17. Im sorry. I have to get out the bus at next stop.(?)

 Im sorry. I have to get out of the bus at next stop.(?)

 [析] get in, 与 get out是两个相反的词组。get in 为上车,而get out为下车,但这里的in与out为副词,所以其后不能接名词,我们可以讲We'd better get in. 或Wed better get out. 还有一组词组有关上下车:get on/off(a train, a ship, a struck), get into/out of (a car, taxi?)

 18. It took them two days to walk across the forest. (?)

 It took them two days to walk through the forest.(?)

 [析] across 作为介词有两个主要意思:① 横过,如:I want to walk across the street。② 对面,如:There is a post office across the street,而through 多用于三维空间中的穿越。

 19. Can I write the exam paper with ink?(?)

 Can I write the exam paper with a pen?(?)

 Can I write the exam paper in ink?(?)

 [析] with后要加拿得起来放得下的工具,而墨水、颜料等原料则要用in。

 20. A lot of French wines are made of grape. (?)

 A lot of French wines are made from grape.(?)

 [析] made of 是指由原材料到成品过程中原材料未发生质地的变化,而发生了某种化学变化则要用from。