★train
n.[C]
1. 列车,火车
She came by train.
她是乘火车来的。
2. (行进中的)长列,队列
3. 下摆,裙裾;后拖物
4. 一连串,系列[(+of)]
The sudden noise from the next room interrupted my train of thought.
从隔壁房间突然传来的闹声打断了我的思路。
5. 随从[U]
vt.
1. 训练,培养[O2][(+as/in/for)]
The firm trained its employees to be more efficient.
公司培训员工,使他们办事效率更高。
She was trained for nursing.
她被培养成护士。
Mother trained us to be honest.
母亲教育我们为人要诚实。
We train them to make use of reference books.
我们训练他们使用参考书。
2. 使(植物)沿着一定方向生长
3. 把...对准,瞄准[(+on)]
She trained her camera on the caged panda.
她把照相机对准笼子里的熊猫。
vi.
1. 接受训练,锻炼[(+as/for)][+to-v]
He is training for the ministry.
他正在接受培训,准备做牧师。
They are training for the boat race.
他们正在为划船比赛接受训练。
★lain(lie的过去分词)
★wain n.
1. 运货马车
2. (the W-)北斗七星
★fain
a.古[F]
1. 高兴的;乐意的
2. 勉强的;不得不的
ad.
1. 古(用在would后)欣然;乐意地
I would fain stay at home.
我真乐意呆在家里。
★gain
vt.
1. 得到;获得,赢得(战争、诉讼等)
Our army gained the battle.
我们的军队赢得了那场战役。
He gained possession of more land.
他拥有了更多的土地。
2. 使得到[O1]
He had gained himself a reputation for unfairness.
他使自己得到了一个不公正的名声。
3. 增加,增添
I gained five pounds in a week.
我一个星期体重增加了五磅。
4. 到达
We gained our destination before dark.
我们天黑之前到达了目的地。
5. (钟、表等)快
My watch gains five minutes a day.
我的表一天快五分钟。
vi.
1. 获利,赚钱;得益[(+by/from)]
We all gained from the experience.
我们都从这次经验中获益。
2. 取得进展;得到改善;增进健康
The singer is gaining in popularity.
这歌手越来越受到人们的欢迎。
3. (钟、表等)走快
n.
1. 获得;增加;获利[U][C]
The baby had a gain of half a pound.
婴儿的体重增加了半磅。
He served the public wholeheartedly, regardless of his personal gain or loss.
他全心全意为公众服务,从不计较个人得失。
2. 获得物;收益,利润[C]
He escaped to South America with his ill-gotten gains.
他带着不义之财逃往南美。
★kain n.
1. 实物地租
★rain
n.
1. 雨,雨水[U]
Do you get much rain?
你们那儿雨水多吗?
2. 降雨,一场雨[C]
3. (雨点般的)落下;(下雨般的)一阵[S][(+of)]
A rain of abuse has been heaped upon him.
他遭到好一顿咒骂。
4. 雨季[the P][K]
vi.
1. 下雨,降雨
I think it's going to rain.
我想快要下雨了。
2. 如雨般落下;雨水般地淌下[Q]
vt.
1. 使如雨下[O]
2. 大量地给[O]
He rained gifts on his future bride.
他给未来的新娘大批礼物。