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什么威氏音标?

韦氏音标是美国人比较认可的一种音标,比国际音标少了一个类似于dr,tr这样的很多人认为并非是双音节的音标。左边是韦氏,右边是国际(就是我们学习的音标)个人认为韦氏音标更加清楚的表达了美式发音的规则,比如easy的i这个音其实就是更e更加接近。

\ ?\ as a in abut \ ?\

\ ‘?, \ as u in abut \ ?\

\ ?n \ as en in kitten \ ?n\

\ r \ as ur/er in further \ r \

\ a \ as a in ash \?\

\ ā \ as a in ace \ ei \

\ ? \ as o in mop \ ?\

\ a? \ as ou in out \ au\

\ b \ as in baby \ b \

\ ch \ as ch in chin \ t? \

\ d \ as d in did \ d \

\ e \ as e in bet \ e \

\ ‘ē, ?ē\ as ea in easy \ i: \

\ ē \ as y in easy \ i \

\ f \ as f in fifty \ f \

\ g \ as g in go \ g \

\ h \ as h in hat \ h \

\ i \ as i in hit \ I \

\ ī\ as i in ice \ ai \

\ j \ as j in job \ d?\

\ k \ as k in kin \ k \

\ k \ as ch in ich dien ~\?\

\ l \ as l in lily \ l \

\ m \ as m in murmur \ m \

\ n \ as n in own \ n \

\ ?\ as ng in sing \ ? \

\ ō \ as o in go \ ?u\

\ ? \ as aw in law \ ?: \

\ ?i \ as oy in boy \ ?i \

\ p \ as p in pepper \ p \

\ r \ as r in red \ r \

\ s \ as s in less \ s \

\ sh \ as sh in shy \ ?\

\ t \ as t in tie \ t \

\ th \ as th in thin \ θ \

\ th \ as th in the \ ? \

\ ü \ as oo in loot \ u: \

\ ? \ as oo in foot \ u \

\ v \ as v in vivid \ v \

\ w \ as w in away \ w \

\ y \ as y in yet \ j \

\ yü \ as you in youth \ ju: \

\ y \ as u in curable \ ju \

\ z \ as z in zone \ z \

\ zh \ as si in vision \ ? \