dump的过去式是：dumped。
dump的过去式是：dumped。dump的意思是vt.倾倒；抛弃；倾销；抛售；倾卸；[计]转储；vi.倾倒；突然落下；n.垃圾场；军需供应站。dump的读音是英[d_mp]；美[d_mp]。
一、英英释义点此查看dump的详细内容
Noun:acoarsetermfordefecation;"hetookashit"
apieceoflandwherewastematerialsaredumped
(computerscience)acopyofthecontentsofacomputerstoragedevice;sometimesusedindebuggingprograms
aplacewheresuppliescanbestored;"anammunitiondump"
Verb:throwawayasrefuse;"Nodumpinginthesewoods!"
severalltieswith,usuallyunceremoniouslyorirresponsibly;"Thecompanydumpedhimaftermanyyearsofservice"
"Shedumpedherboyfriendwhenshefellinlovewitharichman"
sellatartificiallylowprices
drop(stuff)inaheapormass;"Thetruckdumpedthegarbageinthestreet"
fallabruptly;"Itplungedtothebottomofthewell"
knockdownwithforce;"Hedeckedhisopponent"
二、词典解释
1.倾倒;倾卸
Ifyoudumpsomethingsomewhere,youputitorunloadittherequicklyandcarelessly.
e.g.WedumpedourbagsatthenearbyGrandHotelandhurriedtowardsthemarket...
我们把包扔在附近的格兰德酒店后就匆匆赶往集市。
e.g.Hegotmyhaversackfromthecabanddumpeditatmyfeet.
他把我的背包从出租车上取来丢到我脚下。
2.丢弃;抛弃;扔掉
Ifsomethingisdumpedsomewhere,itisputorlefttherebecauseitisnolongerwantedorneeded.
e.g.Thegetawaycarwasdumpednearamotorwaytunnel...
逃亡用的车被丢弃在高速公路隧道附近。
e.g.Amilliontonnesofuntreatedsewageisdumpedintothesea...
一百万吨未经处理的污水被倾倒进了海里。
dumping
GermanlawforbidsthedumpingofhazardouswasteonGermansoil.
德国法律禁止在德国本土倾倒有害废料。3.垃圾场;垃圾堆
Adumpisaplacewhererubbishisleft,forexampleonopengroundoutsideatown.
dump的近义词
e.g....companiesthatbringtheirrubbishstraighttothedump...
将其废弃物直接运送至垃圾场的公司
e.g.Thewalledgardenwasusedasadump.
带围墙的花园被用作了垃圾场。
4.肮脏的地方;乱七八糟的地方
Ifyousaythataplaceisadump,youthinkitisuglyandunpleasanttoliveinorvisit.
e.g.'Whatadump!'Christabelsaid,standinginthedoorwayoftheyouthhostel.
“真够脏乱的！”克丽丝特布尔站在青年旅社的门口说道。
5.(军队中粮食、武器等的)临时堆积处,临时仓库
Adumpisaplacewhereanarmystoresfoodandweaponstemporarilywhileitisstationedinaparticularplace.
6.不再支持,摒弃(政策、想法等)
Todumpsomethingsuchasanidea,policy,orpracticemeanstostopsupportingorusingit.
e.g.Ministersbelieveditwasvitaltodumpthepolltaxbeforetheelection.
大臣们认为在大选前停止征收人头税至关重要。
7.(通常指为占领海外市场)倾销,抛售
Ifafirmorcompanydumpsgoods,itsellslargequantitiesofthematpricesfarbelowtheirrealvalue,usuallyinanothercountry,inordertogainabiggermarketshareortokeeppriceshighinthehomemarket.
e.g.Itproducesmorethanitneeds,thendumpsitssurplusontotheworldmarket.
当产量超过需求时,过剩的产品便倾销到世界市场。
8.与断绝关系;与结束关系
Ifyoudumpsomeone,youendyourrelationshipwiththem.
e.g.Ithoughthewasgoingtodumpmeforanothergirl...
我以为他要为了另一个女孩而和我分手。
e.g.Shewasdumpedbyherlong-termloverafterfiveyears...
5年后她被相恋多年的恋人抛弃了。
9.(将孩子)扔给照看
Ifyousaythataparentdumpsachildwithsomeone,youarecriticizingtheparentforleavingthechildtobelookedafterbythatperson.
e.g.Iwassometimesdumpedwithmygrandmotherorleftwithhighlyunsuitableaupairs...
有时我被扔给奶奶照看，或者被交给毫无经验的临时保姆。
e.g.Hecan'tcopeanddumpshistwoteenageboysonthemtobelookedafter.
他应付不过来，只能将他那两个十来岁的儿子交给他们代为照看。
10.转储,转存(计算机数据)
Todumpcomputerdataormemorymeanstocopyitfromonestoragesystemontoanother,suchasfromdisktomagnetictape.
e.g.Itcantakeacoupleofhourstodumpathousandtelephonenumbersintoa128kEPROMpack...
将1,000个电话号码转存到一个128k的EPROM芯片要花好几个小时。
e.g.Allthedataisthendumpedintothemaincomputer.
所有数据随后被转存至主计算机。
11.转存信息库;转储数据库
Adumpisalistofthedatathatisstoredinacomputer'smemoryataparticulartime.Dumpsareoftenusedbycomputerprogrammerstofindoutwhatiscausingaproblemwithaprogram.
dump在线翻译
e.g....ascreendump.
屏幕转储
12.非难;亏待
Ifsomeonedumpsonyou,theytreatyouverybadlyandunfairly.
dump是什么意思
e.g.Hewasaniceguy,Mona.Hedidn'tdumponme.
莫娜,他是个不错的家伙,没有亏待我。
13.郁闷的;沮丧的;闷闷不乐的
Ifyouaredowninthedumps,youarefeelingverydepressedandmiserable.
e.g.She'sfeelingabitdowninthedumpsandneedscheeringup.
她情绪有点低落，需要振奋起来。
三、例句
Somepeoplejustdumptheirrubbishintheriver.
有些人径直往河里倒垃圾。
Sealedcontainersofnuclearwastehavebeendumpedinthesea.
盛有核废料的密封容器被丢在海里。
Theydumpsurplusgoodsabroad.
他们向国外倾销过剩货物。
Acompletememorydumpfileisrarelyrequired.
通常很少需要完全内存转储文件。
Thelastchap-tercoverscrashdumpanalysis.
最后一章涵盖崩溃转储分析。
You'llbefinedifyoudumphere.
在这儿倒垃圾要被罚款的。
Thereisarefusedumpoutofthetown.
镇外有个垃圾场。
四、常用短语
用作动词(v.)dumpon(v.+prep.)投放,欺骗某人throwdown;cheatsb
dumponsbIhavebeendumpedontoooften,Idon'ttrustpeopletoofar.
我经常上当,我不再过分相信别人了。
dumpsthonsbIhavehadallthisworkdumpedonme.
这些工作都推给了我。
五、词汇搭配
用作动词(v.)～+名词dumpaloadofgravel倾卸一车沙砾dumpsurplusgoods倾销过剩货物～+副词dumpdown砰地放下dumpout倾卸～+介词bedumpedfrom被解雇dumpinto倾销dumpon〔upon〕将卸在某地,投放六、词源解说
☆1300年左右进入英语，直接源自斯堪地纳维亚语的dumpa，意为突然跌落。dump的相关近义词
discard、unload、discharge、empty、scrap、ditch、throwaway、garbagedump、put、leave、abandon、walkouton、getridof、junkyard、scrapyard、landfill、scrapheap、hole、pigsty、eyesore、mess、throw、monstrosity、away、waste-yard、dumpsite、floor、coldcock、shit、plunge、deck、knockdown、rubbishdump、wasteyard、underprice、trashdump
dump的相关临近词
dumpling、dummy、Dumpf、dumps、dumped、dumper、Dumpty、Dumphie、Dumpich、Dumphry、dumpbed、dumpcar
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