成语大全网 - 汉语词典 - come out 与put out 用法区别

come out 与put out 用法区别

come out

1. 出来;出现:

The stars came out as soon as it was dark.

天一黑星星就出来了。

2. 开花;发芽:

Some flowers have begun to come out.

有些花现在已经开始开花了。

3. 出版;发表:

That magazine comes out every Monday.

那份杂志每星期一出版。

4. 透露,传出;公之于世;(真相)大白:

The truth has come out at last.

真相终于大白。

5. 显出,显露,露出

6. 初次进入社交界;初次登台;初露锋芒

7. 结果是,结局:

How did the movie finally come out?

这部电影最后的结局如何?

8. 考试结果…,考第…名:

She came out first in the examination.

这次考试她考第一名。

9. (照片)照得(好坏),洗出(清晰等):

Everyone came out well in the wedding photograph except the bridegroom.

在结婚照片中除了新郎以外人人照得都不错。

10. (算术题)被算出,被解出:

Will you help me with this sum? It won't come out.

你能帮助我算这道算术题吗?这道题算不出来。

11. 洗掉;褪色:

Ink stains don't usually come out.

墨水的斑点一般都洗不掉。

12. 罢工:

The workers are coming out for more pay.

工人们为了增加工资正在罢工。

13. [俚语]公开搞同性恋爱,公开同性恋身份,公开宣称自己为同性恋者:

Why do gays have to come out at all? Why can't they just live their lives discreetly?

为什么同性恋者要公开身份呢?为什么他们不能默默地过自己的生活呢?

14. 表明态度,提出主张:

Did he come out for the new regulations?

他对新规章表态了吗?

put out

1. PHRASAL VERBIf you put out an announcement or story, you make it known to a lot of people. 发布

例:No one put out a press release aimed at the public.

没有人发布针对公众的新闻稿。

2. PHRASAL VERBIf you put out a fire, candle, or cigarette, you make it stop burning. 熄灭

例:Firemen tried to free the injured and put out the blaze.

消防员们竭力救出伤者,扑灭大火。

3. PHRASAL VERBIf you put out an electric light, you make it stop shining by pressing a switch. 关闭 (电灯等)

例:He crossed to the nightstand and put out the light.

他走到床头柜边,把灯关掉。

4. PHRASAL VERBIf you put out things that will be needed, you place them somewhere ready to be used. 把…放好备用

例:Paula had put out her luggage for the bus.

葆拉放好了行李准备乘公车。

5. PHRASAL VERBIf you put out your hand, you move it forward, away from your body. 伸 (手)

例:He put out his hand to Alfred.

他把手伸向艾尔弗雷德。

6. PHRASAL VERBIf you put someone out, you cause them trouble because they have to do something for you. 给…带来麻烦

例:It is a very sociable diet to follow because you don't have to put anyone out.

这是一种非常大众化的食谱,因为你不会给任何人带来麻烦。

put out

ADJIf you feel put out, you feel annoyed or upset. 生气的; 心烦的

例:I did not blame him for feeling put out.

我不是因为生气而责怪他。

21世纪大英汉词典put out

1. 撵走,赶走,逐出;开除;使(球员等)退场:

If you can't be quiet,I'll put you out.

如果你不安静,我就把你赶出去。

2. 熄灭;扑灭;关掉:

Please put the light out when you leave the room.

离开房间时请把灯关掉。

3. [美国英语]花钱;贷(款)给某人:

Banks are putting out more and more money to people who will buy houses.

银行向买房者发放越来越多的贷款。

4. 使不安,使担忧;使迷惑;使困惑:

Will it put you out if I bring another guest?

我要是多带一位客人来会不会给你添麻烦。

5. 使发怒,使不高兴:

I wonder what she was so much put out by.

我不知道她当时为什么生这么大的气。

6. 使(某人)不便:

I hope we're not putting you out by coming here today.

我希望我们今天到这儿来,不会使你不方便。

7. 出版,发行;公布,发布,发表;广播:

The government has put out a statement denying these rumours.

政府发表了一项声明,否认了这些谣言。

8. 生产(分配);供应:

The company puts out 2,000 computers every month.

这家公司每月生产二千台计算机。

9. [美国英语]棒球使(击球手)出局:

A skilful ball from John put out the opposing team's batsman.

约翰的一个刁球使对方击球手出局。

10. 拿出,伸出:

The doctor asked him to put out his arm.

大夫要他伸出胳膊。

11. 使出(气力等),拿出(力量等);努力:

The only person who deserves criticism is the one who isn't putting out.

惟一挨批评的人是不努力的人。

12. (植物)生出,长出(嫩芽、花、叶等):

We thought the tree was dead,but it put out new branches again this spring.

我们以为这棵树死了,可今春它又长出了新枝。

13. (用拳击、麻醉剂等)使不省人事,使失去知觉,使昏迷过去:

He put his opponent out in the fifth round.

他在第五回合中将对手击昏。

14. 使(结果等)不准确:

That little mistake has put the whole calculation out.

那个小小的误差,使整个计算都不准确了。

15. 使脱臼,扭脱(关节):

I can't play tennis today because I've put my shoulder out.

我今天打不了网球,我肩关节脱臼了。

16. 挖掉某人的眼睛

17. 把(某事)交到外面去做,把活拿出去给别人做:

A lot of translation is put out to freelances.

翻译工作有很多是请外面人做的。

18. 放款,把(钱)借出收取利息:

Make sure you put out your savings at a high rate of interest.

你要弄确实,你的储蓄得到高利息。

19. 打扰,麻烦;打乱某人的安排:

I hope it won't put you out too much if we stay to have some tea.

如果我们留下来喝茶,希望这不会太打扰你。

20. (船或船员)出航,出海:

We put out to sea at high tide.

我们乘涨潮时出海。

21. 放牧;把(某人)托给别人照顾:

They put out their sheep to grass every day.

他们每天把羊放出去吃草。

22. 放在户外;把…放在…外面:

If it turns fine, I shall put the washing out.

如果天气转晴,我把洗的衣服晒出去。

23. [美国俚语]以(金钱、女色)做报酬;(女子)与男人发生性关系:

I'm told this girl puts out for a price.

我听说这个姑娘卖淫。