nail的经典引文是：Anastonishinglysmall..hand,withbeautifulsquare-cutnails.出自：P.H.Johnson。
nail的经典引文是：Anastonishinglysmall..hand,withbeautifulsquare-cutnails.出自：P.H.Johnson。nail名词:nailer；过去式:nailed；过去分词:nailed；现在分词:nailing；第三人称单数:nails。nail近义词fasten。
一、详尽释义点此查看nail的详细内容
n.(名词)指甲，趾甲，喙甲，甲爪钉（子），钉状物喙上的硬甲壳甲沟导致失败的事物，导致某事终结之物付款纳尔（英旧制量布长度单位，=21/4英寸）香烟v.(动词)（使）固定使集中于钉，敲钉，钉住，（将）钉牢抓住，捉住，逮捕，捕获揭露，揭穿，揭发击，打棒把（跑垒者）刺杀出局看穿发觉吸引住不放松使不能逃避偷抓获并证明有罪证明不属实公开宣称，公开表态二、英英释义
Noun:hornyplatecoveringandprotectingpartofthedorsalsurfaceofthedigits
athinpointedpieceofmetalthatishammeredintomaterialsasafastener
aformerunitoflengthforclothequalto1/16ofayard
Verb:attachsomethingsomewherebymeansofnails;"nailtheboardontothewall"
takeintocustody;"thepolicenabbedthesuspectedcriminals"
hithard;"Hesmasheda3-runhomer"
succeedinobtainingaposition;"HenaileddownaspotatHarvard"
succeedateasily;"Shesailedthroughherexams"
"Youwillpasswithflyingcolors"
"Shenailedherastrophysicscourse"
locateexactly;"canyoupinpointthepositionoftheenemy?"
"Thechemistscouldnotnailtheidentityofthechromosome"
completeapass
三、词典解释
1.钉子
Anailisathinpieceofmetalwithonepointedendandoneflatend.Youhittheflatendwithahammerinordertopushthenailintosomethingsuchasawall.
nail
e.g.Amirrorhungonanailabovethewashstand...
脸盆架上方用钉子挂着一面镜子。
e.g.Hehammeredthenailintothebranch.
他把钉子钉到了树枝上。
2.(用钉子)钉住，钉牢
Ifyounailsomethingsomewhere,youfixitthereusingoneormorenails.
nail
e.g.Frankputthefirstplankdownandnaileditinplace...
弗兰克放下第一块厚木板，把它钉在合适的位置上。
e.g.Theynailshutthefrontdoor...
他们把前门钉死了。
3.指甲;趾甲
Yournailsarethethinhardpartsthatgrowattheendsofyourfingersandtoes.
e.g.Keepyournailsshortandyourhandsclean.
常剪指甲，保持双手清洁。
4.抓住;逮住;证明有罪
Tonailsomeonemeanstocatchthemandprovethattheyhavebeenbreakingthelaw.
e.g.Theprosecutionstillmanagedtonailhimforrobberiesatthehomesofleadingindustrialists.
检控方仍设法使其入室抢劫知名实业家们的罪名成立。
5.冷酷无情的;铁石心肠的;强硬好斗的
Ifyousaythatsomeoneisashardasnails,youmeanthattheyareextremelytoughandaggressive,eitherphysicallyorintheirattitudetowardsotherpeopleorothersituations.
e.g.He'sashrewdbusinessmanandhardasnails...
他是一个既精明又铁石心肠的生意人。
e.g.Hesimplylookedmeanandhardasnails.
他看起来既卑鄙又冷酷无情。
6.正中要害;说得中肯
Ifyousaythatsomeonehashitthenailonthehead,youthinktheyareexactlyrightaboutsomething.
e.g.'Ithinkitwouldcivilizepeopleabitmoreiftheyhaddecentconditions.'—'Ithinkyou'vehitthenailonthehead.'
“我认为，如果人们有良好的环境，就会更有教养一点。”——“我想你说到点子上了。”
7.anailinthecoffin->seecoffin
tonailyourcolourstothemast->seecolour
tofighttoothandnail->seetooth
相关词组：naildownnailup
四、例句
Hehitthenailintothewallwithahammer.
他用一把锤子把钉子打进墙里去。
Ifoundanailstickinginthetyre.
我发现轮胎上扎着一根钉子。
Youcantrythisnailpolishonyournails.
您可以在指甲上试试这种指甲油。
Shewasparinghernailswithnailscissors.
她正在用指甲刀修指甲。
Iwillnailupthenewpicturesonthewall.
我会把这些新的图画钉在墙上。
It'sthebestchancewehavetonailthecrime.
这是我们抓住罪犯的最好机会。
Policenailedthesuspect.
警察抓住了嫌疑犯
Signingthecontractwillnaildownouragreement.
在合同上签字将使我们的协议成为定案。
Seeifyoucannailhimdowntoanexactdate.
看能否使他决定个确切的日期。
五、常用短语
用作名词(n.)anailinsb's/sth'scoffin使某人早亡〔死、完蛋、垮台等〕oneofseveralcumulativemistakesthatcontributestosb'sdownfall
fighttoothandnail激烈争斗fightfiercely
hitthenailonthehead说得中肯;击中要害doexactlytherightthing;dosthinthemosteffectiveandefficientway
用作动词(v.)nailback(v.+adv.)用钉子把(某物)反钉住fasten(sth)inabackwardpositionwithanailornails
nailsth_backIfyouwantthecupboarddooropenallthetime,whydon'tyounailitback?
如果你想让柜子门总开着,为什么不用钉子把门反钉住?
naildown(v.+adv.)迫使(某人)作出决定,讲明意图或采取行动force(sb)tomakeadecision,statehisintentions,ortakeaction,etc.
nailsth_downWillyounaildownthatlooseboardinthefloor?
请把那块松动的地板钉牢好吗?
Ican'tgetthislidoff,itseemstobenaileddown.
我打不开这个盖子,好像是被钉住了。
nailsb_downtosthWeshallhavetonailhimdowntohispromise.
我们将不得不迫使他履行自己的诺言。
Inevernailherdowntoanything.
我不想让她明白地说出她打算做的任何事。
We'vebeentryingtonailhimdowntoapreciseagreement.
我们一直想让他说出他的确切协议。
Beforetheyrepairthecar,nailthemdowntoaprice.
在他们修理这辆汽车之前,要他们把价钱讲明白。
nailonto〔to〕(v.+prep.)用钉子将(某物)钉在(某物)上fasten(sth)onwithanailornails
nailsb/sthonto〔to〕sthNailtheboardsontothefenceposts,theywillmakeagoodfence.
把这些木板钉在立柱上,这样围墙就牢固了。
Nailthesigntothepost.
把招牌钉在柱子上。
Surprisenailedhimtothespot.
惊愕使他呆立不动。
Theletterwasnailedtothewallwithanarrow.
一支箭把信钉在了墙上。
nailup(v.+adv.)将(某物)钉牢,钉紧fasten(sth)inaclosedpositionwithnails
六、情景对话
女士美容
A：Goodmorning,madam.
上午好，太太。
B：Goodmorning.Iwouldlikeashampooandset.
上午好。我想洗头、做头发。
A：Yes,madam.Whatstyledoyouwant?
是，太太。做什么式样？
nail的近义词
B：I'dliketotryanewhair-style.Couldyoushowmesomepicturesofhairstyles?
我想换个新发型。你能不能给我看些发型式样的照片？
A：Sure.Wehavevariousmodels:hairbobbed,hairsweptback,chaplethairstyle,shoulder-lengthhairstyle,hairdoneinabun.Pleasehavealookatthem,madam.
可以。我们有各种各样的发型，如剪短发、后掠式、盘花冠式、齐肩式，还有把头发挽成发髻。太太，您请看。
B：Thanks.Pleasegivemethestyleinthispictureherebutmakethewavelonger.Iwouldlikehairspray,please.
谢谢。请你按这张照片上的发型烫，波浪烫长些。请喷些发胶。
A：Yes,madam.
好的，太太。
B：Oh,yourhairdryeristoohot.Wouldyouadjustit,please?
哎呦，吹风太热了，请调整一下吧。
A：Sorry,madam.I'lladjustitrightaway.Isthatallrightnow?
对不起，太太。我马上调整。现在可以了吗？
B：Yes,thank.
可以了，谢谢。
A：Pleasehavealook.
请您看一看。
B：Beautifullydone.Pleasetrimmyeyebrowsanddarkenthem.
做得好极了。请把眉毛修一下，再画深一点。
A：Allright,madam.Andwouldyoulikeamanicure?
好的，太太。您还要修一下指甲吗？
nail
B：Yes.Usealightnailvarnish,please.
要的。请用浅色指甲油。
七、词源解说
☆直接源自古英语的negel，意为金属别针。nail的相关近义词
fasten、fix
nail的相关临近词
Nairobi、nah、Naill、nails、naily、Naili、Naila、Naille、nailer、nailly、nailed、Nailya
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