成语大全网 - 汉语词典 - assume presume assumption presumption 用法及区别?!

assume presume assumption presumption 用法及区别?!

assume, presume

这两个动词均含为“假设,猜想,推测”之意。

assume:指有很少或完全无根据的武断推测或不合逻辑的推理。

presume:侧重以过去经验或根据现实的某些感觉把某事认定为是事实。

Don't assume your baby automatically needs feeding if she's fretful.

不要想当然地认为你的宝宝一闹就是要吃奶。

I would not presume to censure Osborne for hating his mother.

我不会擅自批评奥斯本恨他妈妈这件事。

assumption, presumption

这两个名词均有“假设,假想”之意。

assumption: 侧重主观推测或主观设想。

presumption: 着重指以可能性为依据的假设。

We are working on the assumption that it was a gas explosion.

我们假设这是一场燃气爆炸事故。

I don't think that's a false presumption.

我认为那并不是错误的推测.