passive的词典解释是:被动的;顺从的;听之任之的Ifyoudescribesomeoneaspassive,youmeanthattheydonottakeactionbutinsteadletthingshappentothem。
passive的词典解释是:被动的;顺从的;听之任之的Ifyoudescribesomeoneaspassive,youmeanthattheydonottakeactionbutinsteadletthingshappentothem。passive的例句是用作形容词(adj.)Heplayedapassiveroleinthemarriage.他在婚姻中扮演了一个被动的角色。passive近义词apathetic。
一、详尽释义点此查看passive的详细内容
adj.(形容词)被动的,消极的,消沉的语被动(语态)的,被动式的耐腐蚀的不抵抗的,顺从的,顺服的,默从的物、化惰性的,钝性的,钝态的守势的(电子元件等)无源的医虚性的空不用发动机的律无利息的n.(名词)语被动语态语被动态的动词,动词被动形式,被动式被动性被动消极的东西二、英英释义
Noun:thevoiceusedtoindicatethatthegrammaticalsubjectoftheverbistherecipient(notthesource)oftheactiondenotedbytheverb;"`Theballwasthrownbytheboy'usesthepassivevoice"
"`Theballwasthrown'isanabbreviatedpassive"
Adjective:lackinginenergyorwill;"Muchbenevolenceofthepassiveordermaybetracedtoadisinclinationtoinflictpainupononeself"
peacefullyresistantinresponsetoinjustice;"passiveresistance"
expressingthatthesubjectofthesentenceisthepatientoftheactiondenotedbytheverb;"academicsseemtofavorpassivesentences"
三、词典解释
1.被动的;顺从的;听之任之的
Ifyoudescribesomeoneaspassive,youmeanthattheydonottakeactionbutinsteadletthingshappentothem.
e.g.Hispassiveattitudemadethingseasierforme...
他顺从的态度让我做起事来要轻松些。
e.g.Evenpassiveacceptanceoftheregimewasakindofcollaboration.
即使被动接受该政权也是一种通敌行为。
passively
Hesattherepassively,contenttowaitforhisfathertomaketheopeningmove.
他温顺地坐在那里,心满意足地等着他父亲走第一步棋。passivity
...thepassivityofthepublicunderthemilitaryoccupation.
军事占领下公众的顺从2.消极的
Apassiveactivityinvolveswatching,lookingat,orlisteningtothingsratherthandoingthings.
e.g.Theywantlesspassivewaysoffillingtheirtime.
他们想找些更为积极的方式来打发时间。
e.g....thepassiveenjoymentonegetsfromlookingatapaintingorsculpture.
观看绘画或雕塑获得的被动享受
3.(抵抗)非暴力的
Passiveresistanceinvolvesshowingoppositiontothepeopleinpowerinyourcountrybynotco-operatingwiththemandprotestinginnon-violentways.
e.g.Theymadeitclearthattheywouldonlyexercisepassiveresistanceintheeventofamilitarytakeover.
他们声明一旦发生军事接管,他们只会采取非暴力抵抗。
4.被动态;被动式
Ingrammar,thepassiveorthepassivevoiceisformedusing'be'andthepastparticipleofaverb.Thesubjectofapassiveclausedoesnotperformtheactionexpressedbytheverbbutisaffectedbyit.Forexample,in'He'sbeenmurdered',theverbisinthepassive.
四、例句
Heplayedapassiveroleinthemarriage.
他在婚姻中扮演了一个被动的角色。
Youarepassivewhenyouallowthingstohappen,butdonothing.
当你让这些事发生,而不做任何事来阻止它,你是消极的。
Goodisthepassivethatobeysreason.
善是服从理智的被动性。
PassivetearsuctioningforcecanbedemonstratedbyaVenturitubemodel.
被动性泪液吸引之力量,可藉由文氏管模型来解释。
五、常见句型
用作形容词(adj.)用作定语~+n.Hehasapassivedisposition.
他个性消极。Hehasapassiveexpressiononhisface.
他脸上有一种漠然的表情。用作表语S+be+~Hisresponsewaspassive.
他的反应是被动的。Herattitudewaspassive.
她的态度消极。六、词汇搭配
用作形容词(adj.)~+名词passiveobserver冷漠的旁观者passiveoperation消极作战passiveposition被动位置passiveresistance消极抵抗passivevoice被动语态动词+~remainpassive仍然消极七、词源解说
☆14世纪晚期进入英语,直接源自古法语的passif,意为受苦;最初源自拉丁语的passivus,意为能受苦。passive的相关近义词
apathetic、idle、inactive
passive的相关反义词
active、live、operative
passive的相关临近词
Passover、passionate、passives、passively、passiveEOC、passiveHub、Passivejam、passivetag、PassivePFC、PassiveSIT、passiveuse、passiveway
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