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passive的词典解释passive的词典解释是什么

passive的词典解释是:被动的;顺从的;听之任之的Ifyoudescribesomeoneaspassive,youmeanthattheydonottakeactionbutinsteadletthingshappentothem。

passive的词典解释是:被动的;顺从的;听之任之的Ifyoudescribesomeoneaspassive,youmeanthattheydonottakeactionbutinsteadletthingshappentothem。passive的例句是用作形容词(adj.)Heplayedapassiveroleinthemarriage.他在婚姻中扮演了一个被动的角色。passive近义词apathetic。

一、详尽释义点此查看passive的详细内容

adj.(形容词)被动的,消极的,消沉的语被动(语态)的,被动式的耐腐蚀的不抵抗的,顺从的,顺服的,默从的物、化惰性的,钝性的,钝态的守势的(电子元件等)无源的医虚性的空不用发动机的律无利息的n.(名词)语被动语态语被动态的动词,动词被动形式,被动式被动性被动消极的东西二、英英释义

Noun:thevoiceusedtoindicatethatthegrammaticalsubjectoftheverbistherecipient(notthesource)oftheactiondenotedbytheverb;"`Theballwasthrownbytheboy'usesthepassivevoice"

"`Theballwasthrown'isanabbreviatedpassive"

Adjective:lackinginenergyorwill;"Muchbenevolenceofthepassiveordermaybetracedtoadisinclinationtoinflictpainupononeself"

peacefullyresistantinresponsetoinjustice;"passiveresistance"

expressingthatthesubjectofthesentenceisthepatientoftheactiondenotedbytheverb;"academicsseemtofavorpassivesentences"

三、词典解释

1.被动的;顺从的;听之任之的

Ifyoudescribesomeoneaspassive,youmeanthattheydonottakeactionbutinsteadletthingshappentothem.

e.g.Hispassiveattitudemadethingseasierforme...

他顺从的态度让我做起事来要轻松些。

e.g.Evenpassiveacceptanceoftheregimewasakindofcollaboration.

即使被动接受该政权也是一种通敌行为。

passively

Hesattherepassively,contenttowaitforhisfathertomaketheopeningmove.

他温顺地坐在那里,心满意足地等着他父亲走第一步棋。passivity

...thepassivityofthepublicunderthemilitaryoccupation.

军事占领下公众的顺从2.消极的

Apassiveactivityinvolveswatching,lookingat,orlisteningtothingsratherthandoingthings.

e.g.Theywantlesspassivewaysoffillingtheirtime.

他们想找些更为积极的方式来打发时间。

e.g....thepassiveenjoymentonegetsfromlookingatapaintingorsculpture.

观看绘画或雕塑获得的被动享受

3.(抵抗)非暴力的

Passiveresistanceinvolvesshowingoppositiontothepeopleinpowerinyourcountrybynotco-operatingwiththemandprotestinginnon-violentways.

e.g.Theymadeitclearthattheywouldonlyexercisepassiveresistanceintheeventofamilitarytakeover.

他们声明一旦发生军事接管,他们只会采取非暴力抵抗。

4.被动态;被动式

Ingrammar,thepassiveorthepassivevoiceisformedusing'be'andthepastparticipleofaverb.Thesubjectofapassiveclausedoesnotperformtheactionexpressedbytheverbbutisaffectedbyit.Forexample,in'He'sbeenmurdered',theverbisinthepassive.

四、例句

Heplayedapassiveroleinthemarriage.

他在婚姻中扮演了一个被动的角色。

Youarepassivewhenyouallowthingstohappen,butdonothing.

当你让这些事发生,而不做任何事来阻止它,你是消极的。

Goodisthepassivethatobeysreason.

善是服从理智的被动性。

PassivetearsuctioningforcecanbedemonstratedbyaVenturitubemodel.

被动性泪液吸引之力量,可藉由文氏管模型来解释。

五、常见句型

用作形容词(adj.)用作定语~+n.Hehasapassivedisposition.

他个性消极。Hehasapassiveexpressiononhisface.

他脸上有一种漠然的表情。用作表语S+be+~Hisresponsewaspassive.

他的反应是被动的。Herattitudewaspassive.

她的态度消极。六、词汇搭配

用作形容词(adj.)~+名词passiveobserver冷漠的旁观者passiveoperation消极作战passiveposition被动位置passiveresistance消极抵抗passivevoice被动语态动词+~remainpassive仍然消极七、词源解说

☆14世纪晚期进入英语,直接源自古法语的passif,意为受苦;最初源自拉丁语的passivus,意为能受苦。passive的相关近义词

apathetic、idle、inactive

passive的相关反义词

active、live、operative

passive的相关临近词

Passover、passionate、passives、passively、passiveEOC、passiveHub、Passivejam、passivetag、PassivePFC、PassiveSIT、passiveuse、passiveway

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