成语大全网 - 汉语词典 - spend expend cost expenditure expenses pay defray payment payoff afford都和支付、花费有关,区别在哪

spend expend cost expenditure expenses pay defray payment payoff afford都和支付、花费有关,区别在哪

1. spend [spend]

v. 花费, 浪费, 度过

例句:

Some people spend far more than they ought to spend.

有些支出的钱财远远超出他们的支付能力范围.

2. expend [iks'pend]

vt.花费, 消耗

例句:

Don't expend all your energy on such a useless job.

不要把你的精力全花在这无益的工作上。

3. cost [k?st]

n. 代价, 费用, 价值

v. 花费; 价值为; 使失去; 花费

例句:

Your crime will cost you your life.

你的罪行将使你失去生命。

4. expenditure [ex'pend·i·ture || -d?t?]

n. 开支, 消费额, 费用

例句:

The government intends to cut expenditure on arms.

政府打算削减军备开支。

5. expense [ex·pense || ?k'spens]

n. 费用; 损失; 代价

例句:

Is 100 enough for all your expenses?

100英镑够你的全部开销吗?

6. pay [pe?]

n. 薪水; 工资

v. 付, 支付; 偿还;

例句:

The manager wouldn't pay him his wages.

经理不肯把工资付给他。

7. defray [di'frei]

vt. 支付

例句:

My father has to defray my education.

我父亲得支付我的教育费用.

8. payment ['peim?nt]

n. 支付, 付款, 报偿, 报应

例句:

The payment of the goods is payable in instalments.

货款可以分期支付。

9. payoff ['pei?:f]

n. 发薪; 收益; 发薪时间; 报复

例句:

Today, thousands of systems are in use primarily on economic payoff.

目前,很多系统的采用主要是为了经济收益。

10. afford [?'f?:d]

v. 给予; 供应得起; 提供

例句:

We can't afford to send our children to college.

我们不能负担得起送我们的孩子上大学。