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recentiy的用法

recently adv. 最近,近来

1. 按传统语法,recently 一般用于肯定句,在否定句或疑问句中要用lately, 但在现代英语中此规则已没有被严格遵守。

2. 表示“最近”“近来”,一般与现在完成时(强调与现在的联系)或一般过去时(只是客观地陈述过去发生的事)连用(可置于句首、句中或句末):We hear that he went abroad recently. 我们听说他最近出国了。/ I’ve only recently begun to learn French. 直到最近我才开始学法语。/ It happened quite [very] recently. 这是最近发生的事。

3. 不用来指现在或未来,所以不能用于现在时或将来时态:

正:Have you seen her recently? 你最近见过她吗?

误:Do you see her recently?

正:I’ll go to Beijing soon. 不久我将去北京。

误:I’ll go to Beijing recently.

4. 在 as recently as(近在…,就在最近的…)这一结构之后所接的表时间的短语,通常不用介词:

我就在最近的5月4日还见过他。

正:I met him as recently as May 4.

误:I met him as recently as on May 4.

类例:as recently as 1978 近在1978年

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摘自《英语基础词汇用法词典》金盾出版社