成语大全网 - 汉语词典 - life在什么情况下是可数名词,在什么情况下不可数?

life在什么情况下是可数名词,在什么情况下不可数?

以下N-UNCOUNT表示名词-不可数,N-COUNT表示名词-可数。

life/la?f/

1. [N-UNCOUNT] Life is the quality which people, animals, and plants have when they are not dead, and which objects and substances do not have.生命

例:...a baby's first minutes of life.…

婴儿生命的头几分钟。

例:Amnesty International opposes the death penalty as a violation of the right to life.

大曱赦国际组曱织反曱对死刑,因其侵犯生存权。

2. [N-UNCOUNT] You can use life to refer to things or groups of things which are alive. 生物;生命

例:Is there life on Mars?

火星上有生命吗?

3. [N-COUNT] If you refer to someone's life, you mean their state of being alive, especially when there is a risk or danger of them dying. 生存; 性命

例:Your life is in danger.

你有生命危险。

例:A nurse began to try to save his life.

一名护士开始设法抢救他。

4. [N-COUNT] Someone's life is the period of time during which they are alive. 一生

例:He spent the last fourteen years of his life in retirement.

他生命的最后14年退休在家。

5. [N-COUNT] You can use life to refer to a period of someone's life when they are in a particular situation or job. 人生阶段; 生涯

例:Interior designers spend their working lives keeping up to date with the latest trends.

室内设计者们把他们的职业生涯都花在追赶最新潮流上。

6. [N-COUNT] You can use life to refer to particular activities which people regularly do during their lives. 生活

例:My personal life has had to take second place to my career.

我的个人生活不得不放在我的事业之后。

7. [N-UNCOUNT] You can use life to refer to the things that people do and experience that are characteristic of a particular place, group, or activity. (特定的) 生活

例:How did you adjust to college life?

你是怎么适应大学曱生活的?

例:He abhors the wheeling-and-dealing associated with conventional political life.

他憎恶传统政曱治生活中的尔虞我诈。

8. [N-UNCOUNT] A person, place, book, or movie that is full of life gives an impression of excitement, energy, or cheerfulness. 活力

例:The town itself was full of life and character.

这座城镇本身就充满了活力和个性。

9. [N-UNCOUNT] If someone is sentenced to life, they are sentenced to stay in prison for the rest of their life or for a very long time. 终身监曱禁

例:He could get life in prison, if convicted.

他会遭终身监曱禁,如果罪名成曱立的话。

10. [N-COUNT] The life of something such as a machine, organization, or project is the period of time that it lasts for. (机器、组曱织或项目的) 寿命

例:The repairs did not increase the value or the life of the equipment.

这些修理没有提高设备的价值,也没有延长它的寿命。