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shelter什么意思

shelter

['?elt?]

n.

隐藏所, 避难所

保护; 隐蔽

掩护物, 遮蔽物; 掩体, 屏障

百叶箱; 棚

an air-raid shelter

防空洞

a shelter from the sun

避免日晒处

词性变化

shelter

['?elt?]

vt.

遮蔽, 保[掩]护

借住宿

shelter sb. for the night

留人住一宿

shelter

['?elt?]

vi.

躲避, 避难

shelter under a tree

躲在树下

shelter from the rain

避雨

继承用法

shelterbelt

['?elt?belt]

n.

防护林带

sheltertent

n.

军用双人帐篷

sheltertrench

n.

军掩蔽壕

sheltered

adj.

被保护的, 无竞争的

shelterer

n.

shelteringly

adv.

shelterless

['?elt?l?s]

adj.

无遮盖的; 无处藏身的, 无保护的; 无依无靠的

shelterlessness

n.

sheltery

['?elt?r?]

adj.

习惯用语

be a shelter from

成为躲避...的处所

fly to sb. for shelter (=seek shelter at sb.'s house)

逃进某人家里避难

give shelter to

庇护

lend the shelter of one's name and position to sb.

利用自己的名誉地位庇护某人

take shelter (=find shelter)

避难, 躲避

under the shelter of

在...的庇护下

shelter oneself behind

躲在背后

特殊用法

ablation shelter

烧蚀防护罩

air raid shelter

防空洞

gas-proof shelter

避毒所

instrument shelter

仪器(百叶)箱

passenger shelter

旅客雨棚

radiation shelter

辐射掩蔽所

snow shelter

防雪棚

tax shelter

合法减税, 赋税优惠

名词 n.

1.遮蔽; 保护

We took shelter from the rain in a cave.

我们在一个山洞里避雨。

2.避难所; 庇护所

Trees are a shelter from the sun.

树木可以遮挡阳光。

3.居所;住处

4.(无家可归者或受虐待者的)收容所,庇护所

及物动词 vt.

1.掩蔽; 庇护, 保护

He sheltered himself behind a hedge.

他躲在树篱后面。

不及物动词 vi.

1.躲避, 避难

We sheltered under a tree until the shower passed.

我们在树下躲雨, 直到雨过天晴。